Refinery
Jamnagar Refinery
India (Gujarat). Reliance Industries.
Overview
India (Gujarat). Reliance Industries. World's largest refining complex. ~1.24 million bpd. Major processor of Middle Eastern crude.
Geopolitical context
Reliance's Jamnagar complex has become a key node in the post-2022 energy trade reconfiguration. India has dramatically increased purchases of discounted Russian crude, processing it at Jamnagar and other refineries, then re-exporting refined products (diesel, jet fuel) to Europe and the US. This "crude laundering" (critics' term) effectively allows Russian oil to reach Western markets in refined form — a gray zone in the sanctions architecture. Reliance founder Mukesh Ambani's relationship with both Western and Gulf governments makes Jamnagar a fulcrum of India's energy diplomacy.
Nearby
- Mumbai Refining Hub Refinery · ~497 km
- Yibal / Fahud / Lekhwair Oil field · ~1304 km
- PDO Block 6 (Oman) Production site · ~1306 km
- Fujairah Port / transit hub · ~1396 km
- Habshan–Fujairah Pipeline Oil pipeline · ~1424 km
- Shaybah Oil field · ~1459 km