Oil and gas infrastructure directory
159 major pipelines, LNG terminals, ports, refineries and oil and gas fields across Europe, the Middle East, Asia and the Americas. As of November 10, 2026, 26 are not operating normally: East-West Pipeline (Petroline), CPC Pipeline (Caspian Pipeline Consortium), Fujairah, Novorossiysk, Ras Tanura Terminal, Mina al-Ahmadi, Kharg Island, Yanbu Terminal, Ras Laffan LNG, Abqaiq oil processing facility, Aramco Jazan refinery, SAMREF refinery (Yanbu), Ras al-Ju'aymah crude/LPG terminal, Mesaieed Industrial City (Qatar), Basra Oil Terminal (Al Basrah / Khor al-Amaya), Primorsk oil terminal, Ust-Luga port (oil and products), Tuapse refinery and oil terminal, Gazpromneft Moscow refinery (Kapotnya), Mina Abdullah refinery (Kuwait), Riyadh Refinery, Ghawar, Rumaila, North Field / South Pars, US Gulf Deepwater, Shah sour gas field and plant (Abu Dhabi).
Oil pipelines
- BTC Pipeline (Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan)
Azerbaijan (Sangachal) through Georgia to Turkey (Ceyhan). - Colonial Pipeline
Refined products (gasoline, diesel, jet fuel): Houston, Texas to Linden, New Jersey. - CPC Pipeline (Caspian Pipeline Consortium) Reduced
Kazakhstan (Tengiz) to Russia (Novorossiysk, Black Sea). - Druzhba Pipeline (Northern Branch)
Russia (Samara) through Belarus and Poland to Germany (Schwedt). - Druzhba Pipeline (Southern Branch)
Southern branch: Belarus through Ukraine to Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary. - East-West Pipeline (Petroline) Reduced
Saudi Arabia: Abqaiq (Eastern Province) to Yanbu (Red Sea). - ESPO Pipeline (Eastern Siberia–Pacific Ocean)
Russia (Taishet) to Kozmino Bay (Pacific coast). - ESPO–China Spur (Skovorodino–Daqing)
Spur from ESPO mainline (Skovorodino) to Daqing, China. - Habshan–Fujairah Pipeline
UAE: Habshan (onshore Abu Dhabi) to Fujairah (Gulf of Oman). - Kazakhstan–China Oil Pipeline
Kazakhstan (Atyrau) to China (Alashankou/Xinjiang). - Keystone Pipeline System
Canada (Hardisty, Alberta) to US refineries at Patoka, Cushing and the Texas Gulf Coast. - Kirkuk–Ceyhan Pipeline
Iraq (Kirkuk) to Turkey (Ceyhan). - SUMED Pipeline
Egypt: Ain Sukhna (Red Sea) to Sidi Kerir (Mediterranean). - Trans Mountain Pipeline (TMX)
Canada: Edmonton, Alberta to Burnaby (Westridge terminal), British Columbia.
Gas pipelines
- Arab Gas Pipeline
Egypt (El-Arish) to Jordan, Syria, and Lebanon. - Blue Stream
Russia (Beregovaya) to Turkey (Samsun) via Black Sea. - Brotherhood Pipeline System
Russia through Ukraine to Central Europe. - Central Asia–China Gas Pipeline
Turkmenistan through Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan to China (Xinjiang). - Dolphin Gas Pipeline
Qatar (North Field) to UAE and Oman. - Iran–Turkey Gas Pipeline (Tabriz–Ankara)
Iran (Tabriz) to Turkey (Ankara). - Nord Stream 1 & 2
Russia to Germany via Baltic Sea. - Power of Siberia
Russia (Chayandinskoye/Kovyktinskoye fields) to China. - Southern Gas Corridor (SCP → TANAP → TAP)
Azerbaijan (Shah Deniz) through Georgia, Turkey, Greece to Italy. - TAP (Trans-Adriatic Pipeline)
Greece through Albania and Adriatic Sea to southern Italy. - TurkStream
Russia to Turkey via Black Sea. - Yamal-Europe Pipeline
Russia (Yamal Peninsula) through Belarus and Poland to Germany.
LNG terminals
- Calcasieu Pass LNG
Louisiana, USA. - Cameron LNG
Louisiana, USA. - Corpus Christi LNG
Texas, USA. - Freeport LNG
Texas, USA. - Golden Pass LNG
Texas, USA. - Plaquemines LNG
Louisiana, USA. - Ras Laffan LNG Damaged
Qatar. - Sabine Pass LNG
Louisiana, USA.
Port / transit hubs
- Abqaiq oil processing facility Damaged
Aramco's main crude stabilisation plant, ~7 mb/d capacity, processing Ghawar and other Eastern Province crude before export or shipment on the East-West pipeline. - Basra Oil Terminal (Al Basrah / Khor al-Amaya) Reduced
5 mb/d pre-war. - Ceyhan Terminal
Turkey. - Djibouti
Strategic port at Bab el-Mandeb entrance. - Fujairah Disrupted
UAE. - Hong Kong / South China Sea Hub
Major LNG and crude transshipment corridor. - Jebel Ali / Dubai
UAE. - Jose Terminal
Venezuela (Anzoátegui). - Kharg Island Disrupted
Iran. - Kozmino Bay (ESPO Terminal)
Russia (Pacific). - LOOP (Louisiana Offshore Oil Port)
Offshore Louisiana (Gulf of Mexico). - Mesaieed Industrial City (Qatar) Reduced
Qatar. - Mina al-Ahmadi Damaged
Kuwait. - Novorossiysk Disrupted
Russia (Black Sea). - Primorsk oil terminal Damaged
Russia (Leningrad region). - Ras al-Ju'aymah crude/LPG terminal Reduced
Saudi Gulf crude and LPG export terminal near Ras Tanura. - Ras Tanura Terminal Reduced
Saudi Arabia. - Rotterdam
Netherlands. - Sidi Kerir Terminal
Egypt (Mediterranean). - Singapore
World's busiest transshipment port. - US Strategic Petroleum Reserve
Four salt-cavern storage sites in Texas and Louisiana (Bryan Mound, Big Hill, West Hackberry, Bayou Choctaw). - Ust-Luga port (oil and products) Damaged
Russia (Leningrad region). - Yanbu Terminal Disrupted
Saudi Arabia (Red Sea).
Refinerys
- Aramco Jazan refinery Damaged
Saudi Arabia (Jazan). - Aspropyrgos Refinery
Greece. - Bazan refinery (Haifa)
Israel (Haifa). - Gazpromneft Moscow refinery (Kapotnya) Damaged
Russia (Moscow). - Gelsenkirchen Refinery
Germany. - Houston / Texas City Refining Hub
Texas, USA. - Jamnagar Refinery
India (Gujarat). - Jubail Industrial Complex
Saudi Arabia. - Jurong Island Refining Complex
Singapore. - Mina Abdullah refinery (Kuwait) Reduced
Kuwait. - Mumbai Refining Hub
India. - Negishi / Yokohama Refineries
Japan. - Port Arthur / Beaumont Refining Hub
Texas, USA. - Ras Tanura Refinery
Saudi Arabia. - Riyadh Refinery Disrupted
Wholly owned Saudi Aramco refinery south of the capital (Manfouha area), the only major refinery serving Riyadh and central Saudi Arabia. - Rotterdam Refining Hub
Netherlands. - Ruwais Refinery
UAE (Abu Dhabi). - SAMREF refinery (Yanbu) Reduced
Saudi Arabia (Yanbu). - Tianjin / Hebei Refining Hub
China. - Tuapse refinery and oil terminal Damaged
Russia (Krasnodar Krai). - Tupras Izmit Refinery
Turkey. - Ulsan Refinery
South Korea. - Zhoushan / Ningbo Refining Hub
China (Zhejiang).
Oil fields
- Abqaiq
Saudi Arabia (Eastern Province). - ACG (Azeri-Chirag-Deepwater Gunashli)
Azerbaijan (offshore Caspian). - Aghajari
Iran (Khuzestan). - Ahvaz
Iran (Khuzestan). - Alberta Oil Sands
Canada (Athabasca, Cold Lake, Peace River). - Bu Hasa
UAE (onshore Abu Dhabi). - Burgan
Kuwait. - Changqing
China (Ordos Basin, Shaanxi/Inner Mongolia). - Daqing
China (Heilongjiang). - Ghawar Reduced
Saudi Arabia. - Karachaganak
Kazakhstan. - Kashagan
Kazakhstan (offshore Caspian). - Khafji (Partitioned Neutral Zone)
Saudi Arabia / Kuwait shared zone. - Kirkuk
Iraq. - Majnoon
Iraq. - Marun
Iran (Khuzestan). - Orinoco Belt
Venezuela. - Permian Basin
West Texas / New Mexico, USA. - Priobskoye
Russia (West Siberia). - Rumaila Reduced
Iraq. - Safaniyah
Saudi Arabia (offshore). - Samotlor
Russia (West Siberia). - Santos Basin Pre-Salt (Brazil)
Brazil (offshore). - Shaybah
Saudi Arabia (Rub al-Khali / Empty Quarter). - South Pars Oil Layer
Iran (offshore). - Stabroek Block (Guyana)
Guyana (offshore). - Tarim Basin Fields
China (Xinjiang). - Tengiz
Kazakhstan. - US Gulf Deepwater Reduced
Offshore Louisiana/Texas. - Vaca Muerta (Argentina)
Argentina (Neuquén). - Vankor
Russia (East Siberia). - Verkhnechonskoye
Russia (East Siberia / Irkutsk). - West Qurna 1 & 2
Iraq. - Yibal / Fahud / Lekhwair
Oman. - Zakum (Upper & Lower)
UAE (offshore Abu Dhabi).
Gas fields
- Aphrodite
Cyprus (offshore). - Assaluyeh Complex Fields
Iran (Bushehr). - Bovanenkovo
Russia (Yamal Peninsula). - Chayandinskoye
Russia (Yakutia). - Dauletabad
Turkmenistan. - Dome (North Dome Extension)
Qatar. - Galkynysh (formerly South Yolotan)
Turkmenistan. - Haynesville Shale
Louisiana / East Texas, USA. - Kangan / Nar / Dalan
Iran (onshore Fars). - Karabogaz Gas Fields
Turkmenistan (Caspian coast). - Karachaganak
Kazakhstan. - Kish Gas Field
Iran (offshore). - Kovyktinskoye
Russia (Irkutsk). - Leviathan
Israel (offshore Mediterranean). - Malaysia Offshore Gas Fields
Malaysia (Sarawak/Sabah offshore). - Marcellus / Utica Shale
Pennsylvania / West Virginia / Ohio, USA. - Medvezhye
Russia (West Siberia). - Natuna D-Alpha
Indonesia (South China Sea). - North Field / South Pars Damaged
Qatar / Iran. - Shah Deniz
Azerbaijan (offshore Caspian). - Shah sour gas field and plant (Abu Dhabi) Reduced
Ultra-sour gas development supplying at least 500 MMcf/d to the UAE grid. - Sulige
China (Ordos Basin). - Tamar
Israel (offshore Mediterranean). - Urengoy
Russia (West Siberia). - Yacheng / Lingshui
China (South China Sea). - Yamal LNG / Arctic LNG-2 Zone
Russia (Yamal/Gydan Peninsulas). - Yamburg
Russia (West Siberia). - Zapolyarnoye
Russia (West Siberia). - Zohr
Egypt (offshore Mediterranean).
Production sites
- ACG (Azeri-Chirag-Deepwater Gunashli)
Azerbaijan (offshore Caspian). - Burgan Field
Kuwait. - Chayandinskoye Field
Russia (Yakutia). - Galkynysh Gas Field
Turkmenistan. - Ghawar Field
Saudi Arabia. - Kashagan Field
Kazakhstan (offshore Caspian). - Kirkuk Oil Field
Iraq. - Kovyktinskoye Field
Russia (Irkutsk). - North Field / South Pars
Qatar / Iran. - PDO Block 6 (Oman)
Oman. - Rumaila Field
Iraq. - Strait of Hormuz Offshore Fields
Iran (offshore). - Tengiz Field
Kazakhstan. - West Siberian Basin
Russia. - Yamal Peninsula Gas Fields
Russia.