Gas pipeline
Dolphin Gas Pipeline
Qatar (North Field) to UAE and Oman. ~364 km.
Overview
Qatar (North Field) to UAE and Oman. ~364 km. Capacity ~33 bcm/yr. Commissioned 2007. Only cross-border gas pipeline in the Gulf. Supplies ~30% of UAE gas demand.
Geopolitical context
The only cross-border pipeline in the GCC — remarkable given the Gulf states' vast hydrocarbon wealth. Continued operating during the 2017-2021 Qatar diplomatic crisis (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain, and Egypt severed ties with Doha), demonstrating that energy infrastructure can transcend political ruptures when the dependency is mutual. UAE's growing gas demand and inability to self-supply makes this pipeline strategically vital for Abu Dhabi despite periodic tensions with Doha. The pipeline also symbolizes the limits of Gulf economic integration — despite decades of GCC cooperation, this remains the only gas pipeline connecting member states.
Nearby
- Zakum (Upper & Lower) Oil field · ~102 km
- Bu Hasa Oil field · ~103 km
- Jebel Ali / Dubai Port / transit hub · ~123 km
- Ruwais Refinery Refinery · ~162 km
- Dome (North Dome Extension) Gas field · ~170 km
- Shah sour gas field and plant (Abu Dhabi) Gas field · ~198 km